fix: do not error on null exports in ESM loader (#37024)

Co-authored-by: Samuel Attard <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Samuel Attard <[email protected]>

patches/node/fix_expose_the_built-in_electron_module_via_the_esm_loader.patch

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ index bfee280212fc4d85b2b0a92ac79d898de3cb5ab3..a79cec8d82b439202ecf40b3d55b7570
    }
  }
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-index 6f25b2e67ab77613c6ed63c227bb875d5461f45f..d1527b859bbea15fdf30622fc8f2700bde5b4591 100644
+index 6f25b2e67ab77613c6ed63c227bb875d5461f45f..010fa8f78a21a8146879849e2e887332e2694e51 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
 @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ translators.set('commonjs', async function commonjsStrategy(url, source,
@@ -63,15 +63,19 @@ index 6f25b2e67ab77613c6ed63c227bb875d5461f45f..d1527b859bbea15fdf30622fc8f2700b
      [...exportNames] : ['default', ...exportNames];
  
    return new ModuleWrap(url, undefined, namesWithDefault, function() {
-@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ translators.set('commonjs', async function commonjsStrategy(url, source,
+@@ -173,9 +173,9 @@ translators.set('commonjs', async function commonjsStrategy(url, source,
        }
      }
  
 -    for (const exportName of exportNames) {
+-      if (!ObjectPrototypeHasOwnProperty(exports, exportName) ||
+-          exportName === 'default')
 +    for (const exportName of namesWithDefault) {
-       if (!ObjectPrototypeHasOwnProperty(exports, exportName) ||
-           exportName === 'default')
++      if (exportName === 'default' ||
++          !ObjectPrototypeHasOwnProperty(exports, exportName))
          continue;
+       // We might trigger a getter -> dont fail.
+       let value;
 diff --git a/lib/internal/url.js b/lib/internal/url.js
 index 2a4ffefe2450708af61e09d7a9530bec1c15d922..9a1c49df14e8b3cef7e66789242a625c6afb3ca9 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/url.js